{"id":970,"date":"2022-12-02T17:25:45","date_gmt":"2022-12-02T14:25:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/en.attech.ru\/?page_id=970"},"modified":"2022-12-09T11:45:18","modified_gmt":"2022-12-09T08:45:18","slug":"%d1%83%d0%b2%d0%b5%d0%bb%d0%b8%d1%87%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b5-%d0%be%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%b4%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b2-artificial-increase-of-precipitation","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/en.attech.ru\/?page_id=970","title":{"rendered":"\u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0430\u0434\u043a\u043e\u0432 Artificial increase of precipitation"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00a0 \u00a0At the 13th World Meteorological Congress, it was noted that by 2025, two thirds of the world’s population will lack fresh water. Even in Russia, despite the presence of vast water resources in general, many agricultural regions belong to the zone of risky farming. According to the Ministry of Agriculture, more than 60% of the agricultural zone of Russia are areas with insufficient moisture. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0 The Russian technology of artificial increase in precipitation is based on the results of many years of experiments in the Volga region, in Moldova and Cuba and pilot work on large areas in the Stavropol Territory, Western Siberia and Northern Kazakhstan (1986-1993), in Yakutia (1995- 2005).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0 The use of this technology makes it possible to increase precipitation during the impact period by 1.5\u20132.0 times and add 10\u201330% to the seasonal precipitation layer in large areas.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0 The scientific basis for artificial precipitation increase technologies is the hypothesis of using the dependence of the unstable state of clouds and cloud systems on the impact of external disturbances. When using the phase instability of a cloud, artificial crystallization zones are created in its supercooled part, which become centers of droplet formation and lead to an increase in precipitation falling from the cloud. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0 The most promising systems for AW in summer are accumulations (clusters) of convective clouds, which are systems of united or located close to each other cloud cells, or multi-peak clouds occupying an area of up to 400\u2013600 km2. In winter, the most promising are extensive systems of nimbostratus clouds of frontal origin. The effectiveness of the technology is achieved by identifying in each region a certain group of clouds suitable for impact, and strict adherence to the methodology for their seeding using special technical means<\/span><\/a> of influence, which ensures the introduction of a reagent<\/span><\/a> into a certain part of the cloud and leads to a positive effect. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0The technology is based on the aircraft method of seeding clouds with ice-forming reagents. The seeding of clouds that have reached a certain stage in their development, provided that the optimal concentration of ice-forming aerosol particles is ensured, leads to an increase in the thickness of the cloud, its horizontal dimensions, lifetime and, as a result, to an increase in the amount of precipitation that has fallen from it. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0The Agency has carried out three IMO projects: <\/span><\/p>\n

1. IMO Demonstration Project in the Republic of Portugal. Read more… <\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

2. Project to increase rainfall in the Republic of Cuba. Read more\u2026 <\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

3. Pilot work on PPE in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). Read more… <\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

According to experts, the cost of 1 cubic meter of water obtained as a result of works on artificial precipitation increase in various projects is 0.1 — 0.5 \u20ac.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00a0 \u00a0At the 13th World Meteorological Congress, it was noted that by 2025, two thirds of the world’s population will lack fresh water. Even in Russia, despite the presence of vast water resources in general, many agricultural regions belong to the zone of risky farming. According to the Ministry of Agriculture, more than 60% of […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"spay_email":""},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/P7ntMK-fE","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":64,"url":"http:\/\/en.attech.ru\/?page_id=64","url_meta":{"origin":970,"position":0},"title":"Artificial increase in precipitation","date":"23.04.2013","format":false,"excerpt":"The 13th World Meteorological Congress noted that by 2025 two thirds of the population will experience a shortage of fresh water. Even in Russia, despite the whole vast water resources, many agricultural regions are in the area of risky agriculture. According to the Ministry of Agriculture information, more than 60%\u2026","rel":"","context":"\u041f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0430\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":979,"url":"http:\/\/en.attech.ru\/?page_id=979","url_meta":{"origin":970,"position":1},"title":"\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0430\u0434\u043a\u043e\u0432 Artificial decrease of precipitation","date":"02.12.2022","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00a0\u00a0 Along with the shortage of fresh water in a number of regions of the world, the population and economy of some countries suffer from an excess of precipitation. Often, excess precipitation is realized in the form of powerful downpours, which lead to catastrophic floods that damage agriculture, hydrological facilities\u2026","rel":"","context":"\u041f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0430\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":1090,"url":"http:\/\/en.attech.ru\/?page_id=1090","url_meta":{"origin":970,"position":2},"title":"our","date":"02.12.2022","format":false,"excerpt":"The most successful area of \u200b\u200bthe Agency's activities is the work on artificial regulation of precipitation (IPR), which includes work on artificial increase in precipitation and work on their artificial reduction. Artificial increase of precipitation Artificial decrease of precipitation","rel":"","context":"\u041f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0430\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":61,"url":"http:\/\/en.attech.ru\/?page_id=61","url_meta":{"origin":970,"position":3},"title":"Artificial regulation of precipitation","date":"23.04.2013","format":false,"excerpt":"Weather modification of various forms of cloudiness to artificially regulate rainfall in the interests of certain sectors of the economy in recent decades have been becoming more widespread in the world. Droughts, floods, flash floods in many countries lead to emergency situations, casualties and cause extensive damage to agriculture, flora,\u2026","rel":"","context":"\u041f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0430\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":66,"url":"http:\/\/en.attech.ru\/?page_id=66","url_meta":{"origin":970,"position":4},"title":"Artificial decrease of precipitation","date":"23.04.2013","format":false,"excerpt":"Along with the shortage of fresh water in many regions of the world, population and economy of some countries suffer from an excess of precipitation. Often the excess rainfall has the form of powerful showers that lead to catastrophic flooding, damaging agriculture, hydrotechnical objects and pose a threat to human\u2026","rel":"","context":"\u041f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0430\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":1288,"url":"http:\/\/en.attech.ru\/?page_id=1288","url_meta":{"origin":970,"position":5},"title":"Monograph \u00abArtificial regulation of atmospheric precipitation and fog dispersion.\u00bb","date":"09.12.2022","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00a0 \u00a0In the monograph issues of artificial regulation of atmospheric precipitation and fog dispersion, including physical principles of weather modification, technical means and reagents to effect on clouds and fog are considered. The description of numerical models used in works on weather modification activity is presented and results of theoretical\u2026","rel":"","context":"\u041f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0430\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/en.attech.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/GP_Regylirovanie.webp?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/en.attech.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/970"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/en.attech.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/en.attech.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/en.attech.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/en.attech.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=970"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"http:\/\/en.attech.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/970\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1314,"href":"http:\/\/en.attech.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/970\/revisions\/1314"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/en.attech.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=970"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}